The truth of the power shortage: the power grid is dead and the power plant is starving.

Few people think that China will explode such a serious power shortage in 2011. Just after the summer, most of China has sounded the alarm of the power shortage. And in many places, power cuts have occurred. Zhejiang Online reported that on the 10th, the highest temperature in Hangzhou exceeded 36 °C, and many communities in Hangzhou encountered power cuts. According to incomplete statistics, the scope of power cuts in Hangzhou is Sijiqing, Gongyu Bridge, Tiandu City, Goya Apartment, Daguan, Huanggushan Road and so on.

On May 6th, China Broadcasting Network released the news that “Electric power shortage is coming early this summer or a large area of ​​power cuts”, the news said: “The State Electricity Regulatory Commission recently said that after Hunan, Hubei, Shanxi and Other provinces announced power supply shortages In Zhejiang, Guangdong, Chongqing and other provinces and cities, there is also the sound of 'electricity shortage'. In addition, there are certain coal-deficient shutdowns in Guizhou, Shaanxi, Henan, Shanxi, Hunan, and Qinghai. Dark. The international terrorist tycoon bin Laden was shot dead, and China’s “lights” lived quite well.

Why is there a power shortage in China? Is the power supply and demand gap huge? Is it really "hard power shortage"? Let's look at a set of authoritative figures:

According to the China Electricity Council, in 2010, China’s power generation capacity reached 960 million kilowatts, which is China’s supply capacity. So what is the demand for electricity in China? According to data released by the China Electricity Council, in 2010, China's total electricity consumption was 419 million kWh. In other words, China's electricity demand is only 40% of its power generation capacity, and 60% of its power generation capacity is idle. China, which has a serious excess of electricity, experienced a serious power shortage in 2011. Let all of China worry about this year's electricity use. What exactly is this for?

To dissect a case and declare the power supply and demand situation in Hunan, which is seriously deficient in electricity:

Hunan Province has a total of 14.17 million kilowatts of thermal power units, but currently only 7 million kilowatts of units can be contributed. More than half of the thermal power units have announced shutdowns. Among the thermal power units with more than 50 million kilowatts in Henan, more than 12 million kilowatts are in maintenance. The proportion also exceeds 20%. Why is there such an alarming number of thermal power plants in the "downtime maintenance"? The problem lies in the loss of operating in thermal power plants. Even if it is meager profit, can such a situation arise?

According to the "2010 Electricity Regulatory Report", since 2008, the nation's five major power generation groups (Huaeng, Datang, Huadian, Guodian, China Power Investment) have lost their accumulated losses for more than 8.5 billion yuan for three consecutive years, with a total loss of more than 600. 100 million yuan. The annual report of the power plant requires the National Development and Reform Commission to raise the ex-factory electricity price, which has been put on hold. The firepower company is angry. Half of China's oil depends on imports. As international oil prices continue to rise, transportation costs continue to rise, and coal prices skyrocket, while electricity prices sold by power generation companies to the grid remain unchanged. The more power generation companies generate more losses, the more power generation companies generate or generate less electricity.

Having said that, let's take a look at the operation of the national grid: According to the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first 11 months of 2010, the grid (power supply industry) realized operating income of 2.19 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.84%, accounting for the entire power industry. 65%; realized a total profit of 59.2 billion yuan, an increase of 1828%, accounting for 42% of the industry. The profit of the grid increased by 1828% year-on-year, so amazing numbers!

The power plant is the manufacturer and the grid is the logistics. It can make 65% of the operating income of the entire power industry, let the national grid go all the way. The power plant has a huge loss, the power grid is rich, and the power plant is faced with such a cake cut, and it is strange to smash the table. The power plant did not strike and the power plant was shut down. I am "downtime maintenance", what are you? The power grid is fighting with the power plant, the city gate is in flames, and the fish is caught. The 1.34 billion Chinese people have suffered and have suffered from the Chinese economy.  

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